{"id":1517,"date":"2010-09-27T06:00:27","date_gmt":"2010-09-27T13:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/?p=1517"},"modified":"2010-09-27T06:00:27","modified_gmt":"2010-09-27T13:00:27","slug":"plum-wine-recipe-from-grocery-store-plums","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/2010\/09\/27\/plum-wine-recipe-from-grocery-store-plums\/","title":{"rendered":"Plum Wine Recipe: From Grocery Store Plums"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 1em;\" title=\"12 lb of store-bought plums\" src=\"\/pic\/plums 450x386.jpg\" alt=\"12 lb of store-bought plums\" \/><br \/>\nMy bonsai orchard yielded some terrific plums, but not enough for wine. So when Safeway offered plums at $0.99\/lb I jumped at the chance. Here&#8217;s how I made 12 lb of plums into a gallon of plum wine.<\/p>\n<h2>Ingredients<\/h2>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"4\" width=\"85%\" title=\"Table 1:Ingredients for plum wine (5 liters of must)\" >\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Plums<\/td>\n<td>5375 g (11 lb 13 oz)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/2009\/02\/09\/know-your-ingredients-sugar\/\">Sugar Syrup<\/a><\/td>\n<td>1250 ml (5.25 cups)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Water<\/td>\n<td>800 ml (3.33 cups)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pectic Enzyme<\/td>\n<td>2 teaspoons<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/2007\/05\/08\/measuring-sulfite\/\">Sulfite<\/a><\/td>\n<td>1 campden tablet equivalent<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>If you&#8217;ve looked at other plum wine recipes, you&#8217;ll notice I&#8217;m using a lot more plums and a lot less water than most people. I&#8217;ve made plum wine the traditional way, and I liked it. It was thin, however, and rather than adding bananas, raisins, glycerin, or anything else to give it more heft I decided to just use more plums. I go into more detail about how much water I added and why in the measure and adjust section.<\/p>\n<h2>Procedure<\/h2>\n<p>I&#8217;m making this plum wine a lot like you&#8217;d make a rose. One way to make rose is to juice red fruit (or fruit with red juice), and make it like a white wine. So the plan is to juice the plums, add acid (if the titratable acidity is too low) or water (if it&#8217;s too high), then pitch the yeast.<\/p>\n<p>The big difference from a conventional wine from grapes comes from the sugar and acid content of plums. That will mean bigger adjustments than for a grape wine.<\/p>\n<h2>Juice the plums<\/h2>\n<p>I <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/2010\/09\/14\/juicing-apples-by-freeze-thawing\/\">juiced the plums by freeze-thawing<\/a> and got a 56% juice yield (3 liters from 5.375 kg). That&#8217;s a lot higher than for the apples, but I took too long to do it. It was four days from thawing the plums to getting settled juice, and by then I noticed signs of fermentation. Wild yeast or some other unwanted microcritter was helping itself to my plums, so I needed to check the infection and introduce my yeast of choice. I added sulfite immediately, and my yeast had been growing and multiplying in a starter &#8211; they should have no trouble dominating the must.<\/p>\n<p>This method can work pretty well &#8211; I juiced almost twelve pounds of fruit and more than 55% juice with Ziploc bags and buckets &#8211; but you&#8217;ve got to stay on your toes. Be quick (do as I say, not as I do!), clean an sanitize thoroughly, and use sulfite. <\/p>\n<h2>Measure and adjust<\/h2>\n<p>I took the usual measurements of the juice: SG: 1.057, TA: 10 g\/L, pH: 3.31. These will be off because of the infection, but it&#8217;s better to have data that&#8217;s a little off than to go in blind. I decided on a target of 1.100 for the specific gravity and 6 g\/L for the titratable acidity, and used the Wine Recipe Wizard to determine the amount of water (0.8 liters) and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/2009\/02\/09\/know-your-ingredients-sugar\/\">sugar syrup<\/a> (1.2 liters) I needed. Adding this to my 3 liters of juice got me 5 liters of must.<\/p>\n<h2>Haven&#8217;t I forgotten something?<\/h2>\n<p>Most of the work is done. It&#8217;s been two months, I&#8217;ve racked twice, and there is no sign of off tastes or smells. There will be some waiting while the wine clears and ages, and I&#8217;ll need to rack (and measure and taste) a time or two. I might adjust one more time, depending on how the wine tastes and what my measurements show. I expect to bottle some very nice plum wine in six to twelve months.<\/p>\n<p>Oh, and the harvest from my bonsai orchard? I thought about tossing those plums in with the store-bought fruit, but I have a better idea. There may not have been enough for plum wine, but that little harvest was just right for a half-gallon of plum liqueur! I&#8217;ve made liqueur before, but haven&#8217;t talked about it on this blog before &#8211; watch for it in an upcoming post.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How to make a gallon of plum wine from 12 lb of store bought plums.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,30],"tags":[48],"class_list":["post-1517","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-plum-wine","category-recipes","tag-nad"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1517","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1517"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1517\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1517"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1517"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/washingtonwinemaker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}